Experimental investigation on thermal behavior of fly ash reinforced aluminium alloy (Al6061) hybrid composite

Authors

  • S. Kushnoore Department of Mechanical Engineering Koneru Lakshmaiah Educational Foundation, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India, Phone: +918123617419
  • V. Atgur Department of Mechanical Engineering Koneru Lakshmaiah Educational Foundation, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India, Phone: +918123617419
  • P. K. C. Kanagalpula Department of Mechanical Engineering, Thapar Institute of Engineering & Technology Patiala, Punjab, India
  • N. Kamitkar Department of Mechanical Engineering Koneru Lakshmaiah Educational Foundation, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India, Phone: +918123617419
  • P. Shetty Department of Mechanical Engineering, AITM Bhatkal, Karnataka, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15282/jmes.13.3.2019.23.0449

Keywords:

Metal matrix composites, Al6061 and Fly ash, Microstructure, Thermal Behavior

Abstract

In the present study, the thermal behavior of pure Al6061 and fly ash reinforced Al6061 with varying particulate sizes were investigated for the first time. Metal matrix syntactic foams of ceramic fly ash (4 – 16 wt. %) embedded in aluminum (Al6061) matrix have been fabricated by using stir casting technique with different fly ash particulate sizes of size below 50µm and 53µm-100µm, respectively. The microstructural characteristics were studied by using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). It has been observed that there is a uniform distribution of lower particulate size fly ash as compared to higher particulate size in the aluminium matrix respectively. For all the cases, the accumulation of fly ash in Al6061 decreases the thermal conductivity and increases the specific heat carrying capacity of a hybrid composite. Increase in weight percentage of fly ash in Al6061 decreases thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity respectively.

References

Sudharshan, Surappa MK. Synthesis of fly ash particle reinforced A356 Al composites and their characterization. Materials Science & Engineering A 2008; 480:17-124.

Guo RQ, Venugopalan D, Rohatgi PK. Differential thermal analysis to establish the stability of aluminium- fly ash composites during synthesis and reheating. Materials Science & Engineering A 1998; 241:184-190.

Lee HS, Jeon KY, Kim HY, Hong SH. Fabrication process and thermal properties of SiCp/Al metal matrix composites for electronic packaging applications. Journal of Materials Science 2000; 35:6231– 6236.

Prakash Rao CR, Bhagya shekar MS, Narendra Vishwanath. Machining behavior of Al6061-Fly ash composite. Elsevier Publications, Procardia Materials Science 2014; 5:1593 – 1602.

Srivastava1 UK and Ojha AK. Development and Characterization of Fly Ash Reinforced Metal Matrix Composite for Automobile Parts. In: National Conference on Advances and Latest In Automobile Engineering 2017.

Sathishkumar A, Soundararajan R, Kaviyarasan K and Vellingiri S. Extensive Review on Properties of Metal Matrix Composites Reinforced With Fly Ash. International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Technology 2018; 9(9):1219–1231.

Chittaranjan V, Anand Raju F, Deva Kumar MLS. Thermal Properties of Aluminium-Fly Ash Composite. International Journal of Innovative Research in Science Engineering and Technology (IJIRSET) 2014; 3:11.

Anilkumar HC, Hebbar HS and Ravishankar KS. Mechanical properties of fly ash reinforced aluminium alloy (al6061) composites. International Journal of Mechanical and Materials Engineering (IJMME) 2011; 6:41-45.

Anilkumar HC and Suresh Hebbar H. Effect of Particle Size of Fly ash on Mechanical and Tribological Properties of Aluminium alloy (Al6061) Composites and Their Correlations. International Journal of Mechanic Systems Engineering (IJMSE) 2013; 3:6-13.

Mahendra KV and Radhakrishna K. Fabrication of Al–4.5% Cu alloy with fly ash metal matrix composites and its characterization. Materials Science-Poland 2007; 25:1.

Veeresh Kumar GB, Rao CSP, Selvaraj N and Bhagyashekar MS. Studies on Al6061-SiC and Al7075-Al2O3 Metal Matrix Composites. Journal of Minerals & Materials Characterization & Engineering 2010; 9 (1):43-55.

Lokesh GN, Ramachandra M and Mahendra KV. Tensile and wear behaviour of Al-4.5%Cu alloy reinforced fly ash/SiC by stir and squeeze casting with rolled composites 2014; 2(1):2321-5747.

Mahagundappa MB and Shivanand HK. Effects of reinforcement’s content and ageing durations on wear characteristics of Al (6061) based hybrid composites. Journal of Wear 2007; 262:759–763.

Das, P.R. Munroe, S. Bandyopadhyay. Some observations on the mechanical properties of particulate-reinforced 6061 Aluminium metal matrix composites. International Journal of Materials and Product Technology 2003; 19:218–227.

Chawla, Krishan K. Composite Materials. Science and Engineering, Springer New York Heidelberg Dordrecht London 2012; 978-0-387-74364-6.

Ajit Kumar Senapati, Abhijit Bhatta, Satyajeet Mohanty, P. C. Mishra, B. C. Routra. Extensive literature review on the usage of fly ash as a reinforcing agent for different matrices. International Journal of Innovative Science and Modern Engineering 2014; 2(3):2319-6386.

Kesavulu A, F.Anand Raju, Dr. M. L. S. Deva Kumar. Properties of Aluminium Fly Ash Metal Matrix Composite. International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology 2014; 3(11).

Bagchi SS, Ghule SV and JadhaV RT. Fly ash fineness – Comparing residue on 45 micron sieve with Blaine's surface area. Indian Concrete Journal 2012; 39-42.

Vengatesh D, Chandramohan. Aluminium Alloy Metal Matrix Composite: Survey Paper. International Journal of Engineering Research and General Science 2014; 2(6):2091-2730.

Kannan S, Kishawy HA. Tribological aspects of machining aluminum metal matrix composites. Journal of Material Processing Technology 2008; 198:399–406.

Rajput RK, Heat and Mass transfer. 5th ed. India: S. Chand Publication; 2012.

Nag PK, Heat and Mass transfer. 3rd ed. India: Tata McGraw Hill publication; 2011.

Eckert ERG ad Drake RM, Analysis of Heat and Mass Transfer. Springer Publication; 1987.

Uppada RK, Putti SR and Mallarapu GK. Mechanical behaviour of fly ash/SiC particles reinforced Al-Zn alloy-based metal matrix composites fabricated by stir casting method. Journal of Materials Research and Technology 2019; 8(1):737–744.

Abhijit D and Krishna MP. Characterization of Fly Ash and its Reinforcement Effect on Metal Matrix Composites: A Review. Rev.Adv. Mater. Sci.2016; 44:168-181.

Girija M, Waliab RS, Rastogi V and Sharma R. Aluminium metal matrix composites: A retrospective investigation. Indian Journal of Pure & Applied Physics 2018; 56:164-175.

Joseph OO and Babaremu KO. Agricultural Waste as a Reinforcement Particulate for Aluminum Metal Matrix Composite (AMMCs): A Review. Fibers 2019; 7:33.

Sharma R, Jha SP, Kakkar K, Kamboj K and Sharma P. A Review of the Aluminium Metal Matrix Composite and its Properties. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology 2017; 1 (2):2395-0072.

Elangovan R and Ravikumar MM. Performance of Al-Fly Ash Metal Matrix Composites. ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences 2015; 10(4):1819-6608.

Downloads

Published

2019-09-27

How to Cite

[1]
S. Kushnoore, V. Atgur, P. K. C. Kanagalpula, N. Kamitkar, and P. Shetty, “Experimental investigation on thermal behavior of fly ash reinforced aluminium alloy (Al6061) hybrid composite”, J. Mech. Eng. Sci., vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 5588–5603, Sep. 2019.

Similar Articles

<< < 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.