A BLOCKCHAIN - ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE CONVERGENCE FRAMEWORK FOR ENHANCED IOT SECURITY

Authors

  • Ritesh Kumar Thakur Jamshedpur Women's University, Jasmshedpur
    • Mansaf Alam Jamia Milia Islamia

      DOI:

      https://doi.org/10.15282/ijsecs.11.2.2025.8.0140

      Keywords:

      Artificial Intelligence, Blockchain, Internet of Things, Big Data Analysis, Security and Privacy

      Abstract

      The Internet of Things (IoT) enables seamless machine-to-machine communication and data sharing, transforming sectors such as smart transportation and urban cities. However, the expansion of industrial IoT generates vast volumes of sensor data, posing significant processing and analytical challenges. Current IoT systems have several limitations, including centralized structures, privacy concerns, limited resource availability, and insufficient training data for AI-powered analytics, which hinder efficient large-scale data processing. This paper introduces BlockIoTIntelligence, a novel architecture that integrates blockchain and artificial intelligence (AI) for decentralized and secure IoT networks. The proposed framework combines blockchain's distributed trust with AI's analytical capabilities to address scalability and security challenges.  Experimental evaluation demonstrates BlockIoTIntelligence's outperforms existing frameworks across key metrics, including 15% higher accuracy, 25% lower latency, enhanced security, and privacy compared to existing frameworks. The architecture effectively resolves data processing challenges while maintaining energy efficiency.

      Downloads

      Download data is not yet available.

      References

      [1] H. F. Atlam, R. J. Walters, G. B. Wills, Intelligence of things: opportunities & challenges. 3rd Cloudification of the Internet of Things (CIoT), 2018, pp. 1-6. https://dx.doi.org/ 10.1109/CIOT.2018.8627114

      [2] N. Kshetri, Can blockchain strengthen the Internet of Things?. IT professional, 2017, 19(4), 68-72. https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/MITP.2017.3051335.

      [3] K. Salah, M. H. U. Rehman, N. Nizamuddin, A. Al-Fuqaha, Blockchain for AI: review and open research challenges. IEEE Access, 7, 2017, 10127-10149. https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2890507

      [4] D. Gil, A. Ferrández, H. Mora-Mora, J. Peral, Internet of Things: A review of surveys based on context-aware intelligent services. Sensors, 2016. 16(7), 1069.https://www.mdpi.com/1424

      [5] P. Juyal and A. Kundaliya, "Multilabel Image Classification using the CNN and DC-CNN Model on Pascal VOC 2012 Dataset," 2023 International Conference on Sustainable Computing and Smart Systems (ICSCSS), Coimbatore, India, 2023, pp. 452-459, https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSCSS57650.2023.10169541.

      [6] T. N. Dinh, M. T. Thai, Ai, and blockchain: A disruptive integration. Computer, 2018, 51(9), 48-53. https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/MC.2018.3620971

      [7] Nebula AI Team, Decentralized AI Blockchain Whitepaper, ver. 2.7, Apr. 2018. https://coinpaprika.com/storage/cdn/whitepapers/101257.pdf

      [8] L. Atzori, A. Jera, G. Morabito, The Internet of Things: A survey. Computer networks, 2010, 54(15), 2787-2805. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2010.05.010

      [9] A. Reyna, C. Martín, J. Chen, E. Soler, M. Díaz, On blockchain and its integration with IoT. Challenges and Opportunities. Future Generation Computer Systems, 2018, 88, 173-190. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.future.2018.05.046.

      [10] Y. Qian, Y. Jiang, J. Chen, Y. Zhang, J. Song, M. Zhou, M. Pustišek, Towards decentralized IoT security enhancement: A blockchain approach. Computers & Electrical Engineering, 2018, 72, 266-273.

      [11] C. M. Chung, C. C. Chen, W. P. Shih, T. E. Lin, R. J. Yeh, I. Wang, Automated machine learning for Internet of Things. IEEE International Conference on Consumer Electronics-Taiwan (ICCE-TW), 2017, pp. 295-296. https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ICCEChina. 2017.7991112

      [12] S. Kumari, "Next-Gen IoT Security using Polar Codes-based Cryptography for Malware Defence through Quantum Self-Attention Neural Network," Knowledge-Based Systems, vol. 321, Art. no. 113716, 2025. doi: 10.1016/j.knosys.2025.113716

      [13] M. Swan, Blockchain thinking: The brain as a DAC (decentralized autonomous organization). In Texas Bitcoin Conference, 205, pp. 27- 29. https://doi.org/10.1109/MTS.2015.2494358

      [14] L. Alzubaidi, S. A. Jebur, T. A. Jaber, M. A. Mohammed, H. A. Alwzwazy, A. Saihood, H. Gammulle, J. Santamaria, Y. Duan, C. Fookes, R. Jurdak, and Y. Gu, "ATD Learning: A secure, smart, and decentralised learning method for big data environments," Information Fusion, vol. 118, Art. no. 102953, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.inffus.2025.102953.

      [15] S. Salim, N. Moustafa, and B. Turnbull, "BFL-SC: A blockchain-enabled federated learning framework, with smart contracts, for securing social media-integrated Internet of Things systems," Ad Hoc Networks, vol. 169, Art. no. 103760, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adhoc.2025.103760

      [16] Z. Zheng, S. Xie, H.-N. Dai, X. Chen, and H. Wang, “Blockchain challenges and opportunities: A survey,” Int. J. Web Grid Serv., vol. 14, no. 4, pp. 352–375, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJWGS.2018.095647

      [17] S. K. Sahu and K. Mazumdar, "Exploring security threats and solutions techniques for Internet of Things (IoT): From vulnerabilities to vigilance," Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence, vol. 7, Art. no. 1397480, 2024. https://doi:org/10.3389/frai.2024.1397480

      [18] K. S. S. Kumar, J. Hanumanthappa, S. P. S. Prakash, and K. Krinkin, "SecureSIoTChain: A relationship enhanced blockchain operational security framework for the Social Internet of Things," Procedia Computer Science, vol. 235, pp. 3153–3162, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2024.04.298

      [19] K. L. Wright, M. Espinoza, U. Chadha, B. Krishnamachari, SmartEdge: A Smart Contract for Edge Computing. IEEE International Conference on Internet of Things (iThings) and IEEE Green Computing and Communications (GreenCom) and IEEE Cyber, Physical and Social Computing (CPSCom) and IEEE Smart Data (SmartData), 2018, pp. 1685-1690. https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/Cybermatics_2018.2018.00281.

      [20] W. Dhifallah, T. Moulahi, M. Tarhouni, and S. Zidi, "Intellig_block: Enhancing IoT security with blockchain-based adversarial machine learning protection," International Journal of Advanced Trends in Engineering and Technology, vol. 10, no. 106, pp. 1167–1183, 2023. https://www.doi.org/10.19101/IJATEE.2023.10101465

      Published

      2025-10-01

      How to Cite

      [1]
      R. Kumar Thakur and M. Alam, “A BLOCKCHAIN - ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE CONVERGENCE FRAMEWORK FOR ENHANCED IOT SECURITY”, IJSECS, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 106 – 113 , Oct. 2025, doi: 10.15282/ijsecs.11.2.2025.8.0140.

      Similar Articles

      1-10 of 74

      You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.