Thermal study of fluid flow inside an annular pipe filled with porous media under local thermal non-equilibrium condition

Authors

  • Abdelkrim Bouaffane Laboratoire d’Energétique Appliquée et de Pollution, Département de Génie Mécanique, Faculté des Sciences de la Technologie, Université des Frères Mentouri, Constantine, Algeria Phone: +213696207466
  • Kamel Talbi Laboratoire d’Energétique Appliquée et de Pollution, Département de Génie Mécanique, Faculté des Sciences de la Technologie, Université des Frères Mentouri, Constantine, Algeria Phone: +213696207466

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15282/jmes.13.2.2019.09.0406

Keywords:

porous medium, forced convection, local thermal non-equilibrium, heat transfer enhancement, Darcy- Brinkman- Forchheimer model

Abstract

The present work involves the thermal numerical simulation of fluid flow inside an annular pipe completely filled porous material. The mathematical model of the energy transport is based on the Local Thermal Non-Equilibrium (LTNE) between the fluid and the solid phases. The governing equations are discretized by the finite volume method. SIMPLE algorithm has been used to solve the set of algebraic discretized coupled equations. This work is divided in two parts. In the first part, the effect of the pertinent dimensionless parameters which govern the study such as Biot number (Bi), solid-fluid thermal conductivity ratio (Rc) and radius ratio (Rr) on the LTNE intensity are analyzed by calculating: the local difference of temperature (LDT), the maximum of the local difference of temperature (LDTmax) and the average of LDT. The results show that the increase of Biot number and the solid-fluid thermal conductivity ratio, and the decrease of radius ratio reduce the LTNE intensity. The intensity of the LTNE in the developing region is greater than that of the fully developed region. In the second part, the convection heat transfer enhancement is studied, the results illustrate that the increase of Biot number and the solid-fluid thermal conductivity ratio, and the decrease of radius ratio represent good factors to ameliorate the rate of the convection heat transfer between the fluid and the inner wall.

References

Bader A, Kambiz V. Analysis of fluid flow and heat transfer interfacial conditions between a porous medium and a fluid layer. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer. 2001;44:1735-1749.

Zallama B, Zili G, Nasrallah SB. Forced convection in a cylinder filled with porous medium, including viscous dissipation effects. Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics. 2016;9:139-145.

Bader A, Kambiz V. Analysis of variants within the porous media transport models.ASME Journal of Heat Transfer. 2000;122:303-326.

Bader A, Kambiz V. Analysis of variable porosity, thermal dispersion, and local thermal non equilibrium on free surface flows through porous media. ASME Journal of Heat Transfer. 2004;126:389-399.

Khashan SA, Al-Amiri AM, Al-Nimr MA. Assessment of the local thermal non-equilibrium condition in developing forced convection flows through fluid-saturated porous tubes. Applied Thermal Engineering. 2005;25:1429-1445.

Marcelo BS, Marcelo JSDL. Laminar heat transfer in a porous channel simulated with a two-energy equation model. International Communication of Heat and Mass Transfer. 2009;36:1002-1007.

Felipe TD, Marcelo JSDL. Simulation of laminar impinging jet on a porous medium with a thermal non-equilibrium model. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer. 2010;53:5089-5101.

Gazy FAS, John S, Mark CT. Validation of thermal equilibrium assumption in forced convection steady and pulsatile flows over a cylinder embedded in a porous channel. International Communication of Heat and Mass Transfer. 2013;43:30-38.

Chanpreet S, Tathgir RG, Muralidhar K. Experimental validation of heat transfer models for flow through a porous medium. Heat and Mass Transfer. 2006;43:55-72.

Bernardo B, Oronzio M, Guy L. Forced convection in micro-channels filled with porous media in local thermal non-equilibrium conditions. International Journal of Thermal Science. 2014;77:206-222.

Yasser M, Nader K. Numerical investigation of heat transfer enhancement in a pipe partially filled with a porous material under local thermal non-equilibrium condition. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer. 2014;68:161-173.

Maziar D, Valipour MS, Amir K, Saedodin S, Nima S. On the thermally developing forced convection through a porous material under the local thermal non-equilibrium condition: An analytical study.International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer. 2016;92:815-823.

Abdulmajeed AM. Heat transfer enhancements in heat exchangers fitted with porous media Part I: constant wall temperature. International Journal of Thermal Science. 2003;42:385-395.

Bogdan IP, Abdulmajeed AM. An experimental and numerical study on heat transfer enhancement for gas heat exchangers fitted with porous media. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer. 2004;47:4939-4952.

Targui N, Kahalerras H. Analysis of fluid flow and heat transfer in a double pipe heat exchanger with porous structures. Energy Conversion and Management. 2008;49:3217-3229.

Fumei R, Wenhuan Z, Baochang S, Zhaoli G. Numerical study of heat transfer enhancement in a pipe filled with porous media by axisymmetric TLB model based on GPU. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer. 2014;70:1040-1049.

Maziar D, Mohammad SV, Seyfolah S. Temperature-dependent conductivity in forced convection of heat exchangers filled with porous media: A perturbation solution. Energy Conversion and Management. 2015;91:259-266.

Chikh S, Boumedien A, Bouhadef K, Guy L. Heat transfer enhancement by porous substrate addition on the inner wall of a tubular heat exchanger. Revue Générale de Thermique. 1997;36:41-50.

Akbarzadeh M, Rashidi S, Karimi N, Omar N. First and second laws of thermodynamics analysis of nanofluid flow inside a heat exchanger duct with wavy walls and a porous insert. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry. 2019;135:177-194.

Nield DA, Bejan A .Convection in porous media. 4ed, Springer, New York, 2013.

Dae-Young L, Kambiz V. Analytical characterization and conceptual assessment of solid and fluid temperature differentials in porous media. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer. 1999;42:423-435.

Gazy FAS, Akira N, John S, Mark CT. The effect of porous media particle size on forced convection from a circular cylinder without assuming local thermal equilibrium between phases. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer. 2012; 55:3366-3378.

Wong KC, Saeid NH. Numerical study of mixed convection on jet impingement cooling in a horizontal porous layer under local thermal non-equilibrium conditions. International Journal of Thermal Sciences. 2009;48:860-870.

Patankar SV. Numerical heat transfer and fluid flow. McGraw-Hill, New York 1980.

Saeid NH. Numerical predictions of sand erosion in a choke valve. Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences. 2018;12:3988-4000.

Sadouk HC, Chikh S, Guy L. Numerical Modeling of a Turbulent Flow in a Flat Channel with a Fibrous Coating on the Walls. Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics. 2019;12:1-8.

Downloads

Published

2019-06-28

How to Cite

[1]
A. Bouaffane and K. Talbi, “Thermal study of fluid flow inside an annular pipe filled with porous media under local thermal non-equilibrium condition”, J. Mech. Eng. Sci., vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 4880–4897, Jun. 2019.