Design of Automatic Tekong Launcher System Using Progressive Methods

Authors

  • Muhammad Adib Shaharun Centre for Advanced TVET, Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah, 26600, Pekan, Pahang
  • Tarmizy Che Kar Centre for Advanced TVET, Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah, 26600, Pekan, Pahang
  • Sazali Salleh Centre for Advanced TVET, Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah, 26600, Pekan, Pahang
  • Wan Hassan Wan Hamat Centre for Advanced TVET, Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah, 26600, Pekan, Pahang
  • Mohd Idzwanrosli Mohd Ramli Centre for Advanced TVET, Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah, 26600, Pekan, Pahang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15282/mekatronika.v6i2.10845

Keywords:

Sepak Takraw, Tekong, PLC, AC, DC

Abstract

The Automatic Tekong Launcher System represents a cutting-edge advancement in sepak takraw equipment, seamlessly blending precision engineering with advanced automation to transform the role of the Tekong. At its foundation, the system is built from durable aluminum profiles, ensuring a robust and reliable structure. The launcher mechanism is crafted using CNC milling technology, reflecting a commitment to precision and optimal performance. Central to the system’s operation is a power supply, featuring three 30A AC to DC converters that provide consistent electricity to the motors. These motors include four high-speed 24V DC units and two stepper motors, capable of reaching speeds up to 2800 rpm. This setup allows for meticulous control over the ball's speed and trajectory, essential for precise launches. The brain of the system is a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC), which manages the intricate movements of both motors and sensors, enabling the automation of ball launching with minimal human intervention. For added versatility, the system incorporates joystick control, allowing for semi-automatic operation that enhances user interaction and adaptability to various gameplay scenarios. By integrating advanced automation, precision engineering, and a modular design, the Automatic Tekong Launcher System offers unparalleled performance in both training and competitive environments. Its ability to deliver consistent, accurate launches elevates the standard of sepak takraw, making it a revolutionary tool for players and coaches aiming to refine their skills and strategies.

References

Khairul Amzar Bin Mohd Kassim. Design and Fabrication of Thrower Mechanism for Tennis Ball Machine. Bachelor of Mechanical Engineering (Automotive), University Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, pp. 1-42, 2013.

Pankaj B. Gavali, Sujit S. Patil and Sanjaykumar M. Ingale (2022). Design and Fabrication of Thrower Mechanism for Multipurpose Ball Throwing Machine. Asian Review of Mechanical Engineering, 2249-6289 Vol.11 No.2, 2022, pp.1-10.

S. Perumalsamy, P. Ragupathi and K. R. Rahul. (2014). Design and development of volleyball practice machine,” International Journal of Latest Trends in Engineering and Technology (IJLTET), Vol. 4, No. 1, May 2014.

Tanakorn Tony Ontam (2008). Automated sepak takraw ball throwing mechanism for training. California State University, Sacramento, Master’s Thesis, 2008.

R. Yousefi Moghaddam, M. Alitavoli, A. Chaibakhsh, A. Rezaiefar and A. Bagheri (2018). Fabricating a tennis robot based on the counter rotating wheels. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Guilan University, Rasht POBox 3756, Iran.

Haaland, E., & Hoff, J. (2003). Non‐dominant leg training improves the bilateral motor performance of soccer players. Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports, 13(3), 179 184. DOI:10.1034/j.1600-0838.2003.00296x.

Davids, K., Lees, A., Burwitz, L. (2000). Understanding and Measuring Coordination and Control in Kicking Skills in Soccer: Implications for Talent Identification and Skill Acquisition. Journal of Sports Sciences, 18: 703-714, DOI: 10.1080/02640410050120087.

Rösch, D., Hodgson, R., Peterson, Baumann, L. T. G., Junge, A., Chomiak, J., Dvorak, J. (2000). Assessment and Evaluation of Football Performance. The American Journal of Sports Medicine, 28(5): 29-39, DOI: 10.1177/28.suppl_5s-29.

Varhade, A. R., Tiwari, H., Patangrao, P. D. (2013). Cricket Bowling Machine, International Journal of Engineering Research & Technology (IJERT), 2(12): 1920-1924.

Marhas, L. S., Kanojia, K. P., Dhapodkar, V., Trivedi, M. G. (2015). Design and Development of Sport Utility: A Football Launching Machine. IJSRD - International Journal for Scientific Research & Development| 2(12): 302-304

Downloads

Published

2024-09-30

How to Cite

[1]
M. A. Shaharun, T. Che Kar, S. Salleh, W. H. Wan Hamat, and M. I. Mohd Ramli, “Design of Automatic Tekong Launcher System Using Progressive Methods ”, Mekatronika: J. Intell. Manuf. Mechatron., vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 12–19, Sep. 2024.

Issue

Section

Original Article